This is in reply to a post by Nouri Lumendifi. I am going to make several quotes and address them one by one.
“simply because there “was not†a Palestinian state or nationalist movement before the creation of Israel (which there was) does not mean that the Palestinians’ demands or claims are unfounded or inferior to those of the Jews, Israelis, or any other people.”
It is a simple verifiable fact that there was *not* a Palestinian state before the creation of state of Israel. There was also *not* a Palestinian nationalist movement before the creation of the State of Israel. In fact, there was no such movement up until 1967, the year in which the territories passed from Jordan to Israel. Population on that territory didn’t even thought to demand their very own state up until later. In that case, what is left for us to call “nationalist” in all the “movement” that was going on? The desire wipe Israel of the map? That was never unique to Palestinians, not even to Arabs (what’s with Ahmadi-Nejad’s promise to do just that).
“Nationalism in the sense that it is most often tolerated today did not arise until the 1600’s and even then the concept was not popular across the Western world until the 19th century.”
This statement ignores the most basic historic facts that go back thousands of years. Nationalism was very much alive for as long as there was civilized human kind walking the earth. Ancient Romans, Russians, Chinese (including subdivision that has mostly dissolved today), Indians, Jews and many others, including Europeans, all very well knew their national identity and took steps to prevent mixing with other nations or being ruled by other nations. Of course nationalism was always different in different times and in different nations, but to suggest that people did not had ethnic identities or did not value self-governance is to ignore the obvious. The only difference is that before it was much harder to create large states and as a consequence same nation was often split into many states. Even then they were often affiliated or even answered to one “king of kings”. Moreover, because larger countries are possible today, the “melting pot” effect works much better then before. Look at English and Scottish for example. Scots used to fight bloody wars with English to remain independent.
“Only the most irrational forms of chauvanism (usually feuled by some sort of ethnic nationalism, but sometimes by rationalist nationalism) reject national aims by citing the age of a nation.”
Fair enough. But if group of people calls itself a nation does not automatically grants that group any particular rights, including having their own country. Yes, sentiment of people matters, but so do sentiments of other groups of people. There is a need to be reasonable. If this line is breached, all sorts of nasty things start to happen. I can easily make up a band of say 20 friends, call it a nation, and demand to be granted sovereignty on my real estate where my “nation” is the absolute majority. Am I entitled to it?
“Though groups such as Hamas hold such views, they are not representative of the mainstream of Palestinian opinion, which does not seek the destruction of Israel.”
While the claim that Hamas was elected because Fatah was corrupt is true, this is still no excuse for voting for Hamas. Was the line of thought of voters something like “we sure do not desire the destruction of Israel, but if that is the price for stopping corruption of our own elected officials… it is probably worth it”? If corruption was the only reason Hamas was voted for, why didn’t other parties arise that promised to stop corruption *without* destroying Israel? And if they did, why didn’t people voted for them? Low brand recognition? I think the answer is clear. Destruction of Israel, like so many polls besides the elections show, is high on the agenda of majority of Palestinian population. Very sad.

Esra'a (Bahrain)
Fatima (Saudi Arabia)
Mira (UAE)
Kawthar (Sudan)
Wameeth (Iraq)
Karim (Egypt/Lebanon)
Lord Kavi (Iran)
Adel Alhilmi (Yemen/UAE)
Yara (Kuwait)
Ibn Yousof (Afghanistan)
Vahal (Kurdistan)
Tasnim (Libya)
Ali Dahmash (Jordan)
Tamara (Syria/UAE)
Ramzy (Palestine)
Eva (Israel)
Huma Imtiaz (Pakistan)
Nadia (Tunisia)
Youssef (Morocco) 











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“or being ruled by other nations.”
In Europe it was common for people of one place to rule those of another, often which had no common language,
if you see things in terms of modern nations exceptions to what you suggest would have been the rule rather than the exception.
It was simply not a big issue.
” Of course nationalism was always different in different times and in different nations,”
So if he had said “nations in the modern sense” you would have agreed with him?
“but to suggest that people did not had ethnic identities”
Ethnocentrism is not necessarily nationalism.
“or did not value self-governance is to ignore the obvious. ”
People did not value self-governance because they had never known or even heard of it with a few exceptions like England and Poland, but even then they were often merely the expressions of aristocrats rather than commoners.
“The only difference is that before it was much harder to create large states and as a consequence same nation was often split into many states”
Countries bigger than those that have spawned nationalism were standard, actually they usually came bigger and often lasted longer.
The fact of the matter is that Zionism is not even remotely comparable to the nationalist movements of the 19th and 20th century when it was around.
There were two ways at looking at how state boundaries should be, the ancient one based on maps and heridetary titles and a new one which gave self-determination and tailored the boundaries of states around ethnic groups.
Zionism was the former, as Israelis were a small minority in Israel when it began, and remained a minority until just up to its founding (which was accompanied by population transfers).
Jews claiming land not occupied by Jews based on ancient kingdoms and proceeding to suplant its current occupants is not self-determination, not nationalism, it is imperialism/colonialism.
“But if group of people calls itself a nation does not automatically grants that group any particular rights, including having their own country”
So if you were alive in the 19th century you would have opposed Zionism?