How are ethnic minorities and immigrants dealt with in your countries?

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This is the new question posed to us by the German paper which we’re collaborating with:

In Germany a big conference takes place at the moment between the government and a variety of immigrant organisations. They are to discuss the problem of how the integration of immigrants in Germany can be made more effective and successful. The “National Integration Plan” includes for example compulsory German language courses, arrangements against the forming of “immigrant ghettos” and regulations on forced or arranged marriages.

How are ethnic minorities and immigrants dealt with in your countries? What kind of minorities exist, which status do they have in society and how do you experience their presence? Do you think it is right to say that all inhabitants of a country have to speak the main language, even if they have foreign roots? Maybe you have an opinion on how Germany deals with its immigrants or even relatives or friends, who live here. Share your view on immigration, integration and the treatment of ethnic minorities

Please note: Your comments in this thread will be translated and published here.

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Mein erster Kuss (My first kiss)

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Looking forward to read your answers!